通过Bootstrap来创建进度条是个非常简单事情,我们只要加载一个类就可以, 通过这些简单、灵活的进度条,为当前工作流程或动作提供实时反馈。
跨浏览器兼容性
进度条组件使用了 CSS3 的 transition 和 animation 属性来完成一些特效。这些特性在 Internet Explorer 9 或以下版本中、Firefox 的老版本中没有被支持。Opera 12 不支持 animation 属性。
基本实例
默认样式的进度条
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="60" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 60%;">
<span class="sr-only">60% Complete</span>
</div>
</div>
带有提示标签的进度条
将设置了 .sr-only 类的 标签从进度条组件中移除 类,从而让当前进度显示出来。
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="60" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 60%;">
60%
</div>
</div>
在展示很低的百分比时,如果需要让文本提示能够清晰可见,可以为进度条设置 min-width 属性。
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="0" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="min-width: 2em;">
0%
</div>
</div>
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="2" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="min-width: 2em; width: 2%;">
2%
</div>
</div>
根据情境变化效果
进度条组件使用与按钮和警告框相同的类,根据不同情境展现相应的效果。
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-success" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="40" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 40%">
<span class="sr-only">40% Complete (success)</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-info" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="20" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 20%">
<span class="sr-only">20% Complete</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-warning" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="60" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 60%">
<span class="sr-only">60% Complete (warning)</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-danger" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="80" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 80%">
<span class="sr-only">80% Complete (danger)</span>
</div>
</div>
条纹效果
通过渐变可以为进度条创建条纹效果,IE9 及更低版本不支持。
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-success progress-bar-striped" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="40" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 40%">
<span class="sr-only">40% Complete (success)</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-info progress-bar-striped" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="20" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 20%">
<span class="sr-only">20% Complete</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-warning progress-bar-striped" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="60" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 60%">
<span class="sr-only">60% Complete (warning)</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-danger progress-bar-striped" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="80" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 80%">
<span class="sr-only">80% Complete (danger)</span>
</div>
</div>
动画效果
为 .progress-bar-striped 添加 .active 类,使其呈现出由右向左运动的动画效果。IE9 及更低版本的浏览器不支持。
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-striped active" role="progressbar" aria-valuenow="45" aria-valuemin="0" aria-valuemax="100" style="width: 45%">
<span class="sr-only">45% Complete</span>
</div>
</div>
堆叠效果
把多个进度条放入同一个 .progress 中,使它们呈现堆叠的效果。
<div class="progress">
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-success" style="width: 35%">
<span class="sr-only">35% Complete (success)</span>
</div>
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-warning progress-bar-striped" style="width: 20%">
<span class="sr-only">20% Complete (warning)</span>
</div>
<div class="progress-bar progress-bar-danger" style="width: 10%">
<span class="sr-only">10% Complete (danger)</span>
</div>
</div>