CentOS7.2安装PHP5.6

文章目录[隐藏]

确认一下centos的版本
一、安装依赖包和开发工具：
二、清除系统中php痕迹：
三、安装php所需软件包：
四、加载php动态模块：
五、配置模块认证：
六、解压、配置、编译、安装php：
七、链接php可执行文件：
八、创建php相关目录：
九、编辑php.ini配置文件：
十、配置php-fpm.conf配置文件：
十一、编写php-fpm启动脚本：
十二、添加php-fpm系统服务：
十三、启动php-fpm服务：
十四、测试：

PHP5.6的性能和稳定性都不错，以下是在centos7.2上安装PHP5.6的流程和步骤。

确认一下centos的版本

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)

一、安装依赖包和开发工具：

yum install vim vim-enhanced wget zip unzip telnet ntsysv compat* apr* nasm* gcc gcc* gcc-c++ ntp make imake cmake automake autoconf python-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 libxml glib2-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libXpm libXpm-devel libidn libidn-devel libtool libtool-ltdl-devel* libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libevent-devel libmcrypt* libicu-devel libxslt-devel postgresql-devel curl curl-devel perl perl-Net-SSLeay pcre pcre-devel ncurses ncurses-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel openldap-clients openldap-servers krb5 krb5-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel libjpeg libpng libjpeg-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b libpng-devel libtiff-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig-devel gd gd-devel kernel screen sysstat flex bison nss_ldap pam-devel compat-libstdc++-33

二、清除系统中php痕迹：

yum remove php
rm -rvf /etc/php
rm -rvf /etc/php.ini
rm -rvf /usr/bin/php

三、安装php所需软件包：

tar zxvf autoconf-2.68.tar.gz -C /usr/src
cd /usr/src/autoconf-2.68/
./configure && make && make install

tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz -C /usr/src
cd /usr/src/libiconv-1.14/srclib/
sed -i -e '/gets is a security/d' ./stdio.in.h
cd /usr/src/libiconv-1.14/
./configure && make && make install

tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src
cd /usr/src/libmcrypt-2.5.8/
./configure && make && make install
ldconfig
cd libltdl/
./configure --enable-ltdl-install
make && make install
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz -C /usr/src
cd /usr/src/mhash-0.9.9.9/
./configure && make && make install

tar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz -C /usr/src
cd /usr/src/mcrypt-2.6.8/
./configure && make && make install

四、加载php动态模块：

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.la
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib64/libmhash.a
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib64/libmhash.la
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib64/libmhash.so
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib64/libmhash.so.2
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib64/libmhash.so.2.0.1

cp -R /usr/lib64/libpng.* /usr/lib/
cp -R /usr/lib64/libjpeg.* /usr/lib/

五、配置模块认证：

```
echo "/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
```
```
echo "/usr/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
```
```
echo "/usr/lib64" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
```

echo "/usr/local/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf

echo "* soft nproc 65535" >> /etc/security/limits.conf

echo "* hard nproc 65535" >> /etc/security/limits.conf

echo "* soft nofile 65535" >> /etc/security/limits.conf

echo "* hard nofile 65535" >> /etc/security/limits.conf

echo "fs.file-max=65535" >> /etc/sysctl.conf

```
 
```
```
ldconfig
```

六、解压、配置、编译、安装php：

tar zxvf php-5.6.20.tar.gz -C /usr/src
cd /usr/src/php-5.6.20/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-pgsql \
--with-iconv \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/ \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/ \
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/ \
--with-png-dir=/usr/ \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--with-gettext \
--with-gd \
--with-pear \
--with-curl \
--with-zlib \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-openssl \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-xsl \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-kerberos \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-exif \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-zip \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-static \
--enable-xml \
--enable-xmlreader \
--enable-xmlwriter \
--enable-soap \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-intl \
--enable-wddx \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-maintainer-zts \
--disable-ipv6 \
--disable-rpath \
--disable-debug \
--disable-fileinfo
make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
make install

七、链接php可执行文件：

ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php

ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/phpize /usr/bin/phpize

ln -s /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/bin/php-fpm

八、创建php相关目录：

mkdir -p /home/php/log
mkdir -p /home/php/pid

九、编辑php.ini配置文件：

cp /usr/src/php-5.6.20/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini

```
vim /etc/php.ini
```

php.ini配置文件百度云盘下载：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hse6vjQ

十、配置php-fpm.conf配置文件：

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf

```
vim /etc/php-fpm.conf
```

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; FPM Configuration ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

```
 
```

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Global Options ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

```
 
```
```
[global]
```
```
pid = /home/php/pid/php-fpm.pid
```

error_log = /home/php/log/php-fpm_error.log

```
log_level = warning 
```
```
 
```
```
emergency_restart_threshold = 30
```
```
emergency_restart_interval = 60s 
```
```
process_control_timeout = 5s
```
```
daemonize = yes
```
```
 
```

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Pool Definitions ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

```
 
```
```
[www]
```
```
listen = /dev/shm/php-cgi.sock
```
```
listen.backlog = -1
```
```
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
```
```
listen.owner = www 
```
```
listen.group = www
```
```
listen.mode = 0666
```
```
user = www 
```
```
group = www
```
```
 
```
```
pm = dynamic
```
```
pm.max_children = 70
```
```
pm.start_servers = 50
```
```
pm.min_spare_servers = 40
```
```
pm.max_spare_servers = 70
```
```
pm.max_requests = 2048
```
```
pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s
```
```
request_terminate_timeout = 120
```
```
request_slowlog_timeout = 0
```
```
 
```
```
pm.status_path = /php-fpm_status
```
```
ping.path = /php-fpm_ping
```
```
ping.response = pong
```
```
slowlog = /home/php/log/slow.log
```
```
rlimit_files = 51200
```
```
rlimit_core = 0
```
```
 
```
```
catch_workers_output = yes
```
```
;env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME
```

env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin

```
env[TMP] = /tmp
```
```
env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
```
```
env[TEMP] = /tmp
```

十一、编写php-fpm启动脚本：

```
vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm
```

```
#!/bin/sh
```
```
# chkconfig:        2345 90 10
```

# Description:        Start and Stop php-fpm

```
# Provides:        php-fpm
```
```
# Default-Start:    2 3 4 5
```
```
# Default-Stop:        0 1 6
```
```
prefix=/usr/local/php
```
```
exec_prefix=${prefix}
```
```
php_fpm_BIN=${prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
```
```
php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
```
```
php_fpm_PID=/home/php/pid/php-fpm.pid
```

php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"

```
wait_for_pid () {
```
```
try=0
```
```
while test $try -lt 35 ; do
```
```
case "$1" in
```
```
'created')
```
```
if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
```
```
try=''
```
```
break
```
```
fi
```
```
;;
```
```
'removed')
```
```
if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
```
```
try=''
```
```
break
```
```
fi
```
```
;;
```
```
esac
```
```
echo -n .
```
```
try=`expr $try + 1`
```
```
sleep 1
```
```
done
```
```
}
```
```
case "$1" in
```
```
start)
```
```
echo -n "Starting php-fpm..."
```
```
$php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts
```
```
if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
```
```
echo " failed"
```
```
exit 1
```
```
fi
```
```
wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID
```
```
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
```
```
echo " failed"
```
```
exit 1
```
```
else
```
```
echo " done"
```
```
fi
```
```
;;
```
```
stop)
```
```
echo -n "Stoping php-fpm..."
```
```
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
```

echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"

```
exit 1
```
```
fi
```
```
kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`
```
```
wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
```
```
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
```
```
echo " failed. Use force-quit"
```
```
exit 1
```
```
else
```
```
echo " done"
```
```
fi
```
```
;;
```
```
force-quit)
```
```
echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "
```
```
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
```

echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"

```
exit 1
```
```
fi
```
```
kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`
```
```
wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID
```
```
if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
```
```
echo " failed"
```
```
exit 1
```
```
else
```
```
echo " done"
```
```
fi
```
```
;;
```
```
restart)
```
```
$0 stop
```
```
$0 start
```
```
;;
```
```
reload)
```
```
echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "
```
```
if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
```

echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"

```
exit 1
```
```
fi
```
```
kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`
```
```
echo " done"
```
```
;;
```
```
*)
```

echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"

```
exit 1
```
```
;;
```
```
esac
```

十二、添加php-fpm系统服务：

```
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
```
```
chkconfig --add php-fpm
```
```
chkconfig --level 2345 php-fpm on
```
```
chkconfig --list | grep php-fpm
```

十三、启动php-fpm服务：

```
service php-fpm start
```
```
ps -aux | grep php-fpm
```

十四、测试：

```
vim /home/www/html/index.php
```
```
<?php
```
```
phpinfo();
```
```
?>
```
```
chown www:www /home/www/html/index.php
```

511遇见

不一样的遇见

CentOS7.2安装PHP5.6

确认一下centos的版本

一、安装依赖包和开发工具：

二、清除系统中php痕迹：

三、安装php所需软件包：

四、加载php动态模块：

五、配置模块认证：

六、解压、配置、编译、安装php：

七、链接php可执行文件：

八、创建php相关目录：

九、编辑php.ini配置文件：

十、配置php-fpm.conf配置文件：

十一、编写php-fpm启动脚本：

十二、添加php-fpm系统服务：

十三、启动php-fpm服务：

十四、测试：

您可能感兴趣的文章:

相关文章:

确认一下centos的版本

一、安装依赖包和开发工具：

二、清除系统中php痕迹：

三、安装php所需软件包：

四、 加载php动态模块：

五、 配置模块认证：

六、 解压、配置、编译、安装php：

七、链接php可执行文件：

八、创建php相关目录：

九、编辑php.ini配置文件：

十、配置php-fpm.conf配置文件：

十一、编写php-fpm启动脚本：

十二、添加php-fpm系统服务：

十三、启动php-fpm服务：

十四、测试：

您可能感兴趣的文章:

相关文章:

四、加载php动态模块：

五、配置模块认证：

六、解压、配置、编译、安装php：